@Mjedwards409, yes, this regulator will work on a weld ox cylinder (CGA-540 fittings).
Unsure of the designation of welding vs medical cylinders.....my rig is approximately 9" diameter and 48" tall.
When I still lived in Texas I had a weld ox supplier who leased tanks with a $50 deposit and $6/mo fee...refills/exchange were $18. When I moved to Oklahoma several years ago I was unable to find a supplier who leased so had to buy the cylinder for $300 and exchanges are $23.
Just make sure not to let the supplier know that you intend to breathe it!!
DD